为了防止自己记，一键安装

用yum快速搭建LAMP平台yum install -y httpd httpd-devel yum install -y mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-libs mariadb-devel yum install -y php php-mysql php-gd php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-snmp php-soap curl curl-devel php-bcmath

实验环境：

[root@nmserver-7 html]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS release 7.3.1611 (AltArch) [root@nmserver-7 html]# uname -aLinux nmserver-7.test.com 3.10.0-514.el7.centos.plus.i686 #1 SMP Wed Jan 25 12:55:04 UTC 2017 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux1、安装apache　　1.1 安装apache[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install httpd httpd-devel　　1.2 启动apache服务[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl start httpd　　1.3 设置httpd服务开机启动[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl enable httpdCreated symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.　　1.4 查看服务状态复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl status httpd● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP ServerLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since 五 2017-07-21 17:21:37 CST; 6min agoDocs: man:httpd(8)man:apachectl(8)Main PID: 2449 (httpd)Status: "Total requests: 11; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic: 0 B/sec"CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service├─2449 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2450 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2451 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2452 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2453 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2454 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2493 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND├─2494 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND└─2495 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND

7月 21 17:21:35 nmserver-7.test.com systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...

7月 21 17:21:36 nmserver-7.test.com httpd[2449]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully q...ssage7月 21 17:21:37 nmserver-7.test.com systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.复制代码　　1.5 防火墙设置开启80端口[root@nmserver-7 ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=httpsuccess[root@nmserver-7 ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=httpssuccess[root@nmserver-7 ~]# firewall-cmd --reloadsuccess　　1.6确认80端口监听中复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# netstat -tulpActive Internet connections (only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:ssh 0.0.0.0: LISTEN 1084/sshd

tcp 0 0 localhost:smtp 0.0.0.0: LISTEN 1486/master tcp6 0 0 [::]:ssh [::]: LISTEN 1084/sshd

tcp6 0 0 localhost:smtp [::]: LISTEN 1486/master tcp6 0 0 [::]:http [::]: LISTEN 2449/httpd

udp 0 0 localhost:323 0.0.0.0: 592/chronyd udp6 0 0 localhost:323 [::]:* 592/chronyd 复制代码　　1.8 查服务器IP复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# ip addr1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lovalid_lft forever preferred_lft foreverinet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000link/ether 00:0c:29:56:bc:cf brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ffinet 192.168.8.9/24 brd 192.168.8.255 scope global ens33valid_lft forever preferred_lft foreverinet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe56:bccf/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever3: bridge0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN qlen 1000link/ether ea:89:d5:c7:32:73 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff复制代码　　1.9 浏览器登陆

2、安装mysql

　　2.1安装mysql[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-libs mariadb-devel

root@nmserver-7 ~]# rpm -qa |grep maria

mariadb-libs-5.5.52-1.el7.i686mariadb-5.5.52-1.el7.i686mariadb-server-5.5.52-1.el7.i686mariadb-devel-5.5.52-1.el7.i686

　　2.2 开启mysql服务，并设置开机启动，检查mysql状态

复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl start mariadb [root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl enable mariadb Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl status mariadb ● mariadb.service - MariaDB database serverLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since 六 2017-07-22 21:19:20 CST; 21s agoMain PID: 9603 (mysqld_safe)CGroup: /system.slice/mariadb.service├─9603 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --basedir=/usr└─9760 /usr/libexec/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/v...

7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...

7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...7月 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: ...7月 22 21:19:16 nmserver-7.test.com mysqld_safe[9603]: 170722 21...7月 22 21:19:16 nmserver-7.test.com mysqld_safe[9603]: 170722 21...7月 22 21:19:20 nmserver-7.test.com systemd[1]: Started MariaDB ...复制代码

复制代码

[root@nmserver-7 ~]# netstat -tulpActive Internet connections (only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:ssh 0.0.0.0: LISTEN 1084/sshd

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:mysql 0.0.0.0: LISTEN 9760/mysqld tcp6 0 0 [::]:ssh [::]: LISTEN 1084/sshd

tcp6 0 0 [::]:http [::]: LISTEN 2449/httpd udp 0 0 localhost:323 0.0.0.0: 592/chronyd

udp6 0 0 localhost:323 [::]: 592/chronyd 复制代码　　2.3 数据库安全设置复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB

SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current

password for the root user. If you've just installed MariaDB, andyou haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none):

OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB

root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y

New password: Re-enter new password: Password updated successfully!Reloading privilege tables..... Success!

By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone

to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created forthem. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installationgo a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into aproduction environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y

... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This

ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n

... skipping.

By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can

access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removedbefore moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y

• Dropping test database...
  ... Success!
• Removing privileges on test database...
  ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far

will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y

... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB

installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MariaDB!

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　　2.4 登陆数据库测试

复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# mysql -uroot -pEnter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MariaDB connection id is 11Server version: 5.5.52-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;

+--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || mysql || performance_schema |+--------------------+3 rows in set (0.02 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>

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3、安装PHP

　　3.1 安装php[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum -y install php[root@nmserver-7 ~]# rpm -ql php/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf/etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/10-php.conf/usr/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.so/usr/share/httpd/icons/php.gif/var/lib/php/session

　　3.2 将php与mysql关联起来

复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install php-mysql[root@nmserver-7 ~]# rpm -ql php-mysql/etc/php.d/mysql.ini/etc/php.d/mysqli.ini/etc/php.d/pdo_mysql.ini/usr/lib/php/modules/mysql.so/usr/lib/php/modules/mysqli.so/usr/lib/php/modules/pdo_mysql.so复制代码

　　3.3 安装常用PHP模块

[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install -y php-gd php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-snmp php-soap curl curl-devel php-bcmath

　　3.4 测试PHP

复制代码[root@nmserver-7 ~]# cd /var/www/html/[root@nmserver-7 html]# ls[root@nmserver-7 html]# pwd/var/www/html[root@nmserver-7 html]# vi info.php

<?php

phpinfo();?>~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ :wq复制代码

　　3.5重启apache服务器

[root@nmserver-7 html]# systemctl restart http　　3.6测试PHP　　在自己电脑浏览器输入 192.168.8.9/info.php，你可以看到已经安装的模块；

　　

至此，CentOS7下LAMP环境搭建好了！下一步可以安装zabbix了！